Pregnancy and the Development of Your Baby’s Teeth

While a baby's teeth are not visible at birth, their development actually begins early during pregnancy. The inner layers of their teeth and the enamel are normally formed by the time the mother is four months into the pregnancy.

That means taking care of a baby's teeth begins before they are born. For instance, a child's teeth need certain nutrients to form correctly.

How the mother's diet affects the baby's developing teeth

Calcium

Calcium is essential for the development of a baby's teeth. If the mother does not get enough calcium from her food, her body will begin to take it from her bones, weakening them. Green leafy vegetables like kale and broccoli as well as dairy products are excellent sources of calcium.

Phosphorus

Phosphorus is another mineral that is essential for the health of a person's teeth. It is present in many foods, especially protein-rich sources like dairy products, seafood and meat. Most people get adequate amounts of phosphorus without having to make any changes to their diet.

Vitamin D

Vitamin D is an essential mineral for pregnant women since it helps with the absorption and retention of phosphorus and calcium. Vitamin D is produced naturally when a person's skin is exposed to sunlight, but it is not commonly found in foods except oily fishes like tuna and salmon. Vitamin D is infused into many dairy products and juices.

Protein

Protein is another vital nutrient an expecting mother needs to consume. It makes up the second largest chunk of the human body next to water, and its job is to build, maintain and repair tissues.

Dairy

Dairy products are good sources of protein. It is possible to get an adequate amount of protein from a vegetarian diet if the person adds many protein-rich foods.

Supplements

Pregnant women who feel their diet lacks certain nutrients should talk to a medical professional. Their expertise is needed to make sure the mother is not getting too much of any given nutrient.

It is virtually impossible to get excessive amounts of a nutrient from foods, but certain supplements can leave the mother with extreme amounts of some of these nutrients. This can have a negative effect on the body.

Speaking with your doctor

When a woman finds out she is pregnant, one of the first things that should be done is a consultation with a health care provider and a dentist. If she is on any medications, certain changes might need to be made.

For example, some antibiotics are safer for developing babies than others. If the mother has an infection, the doctor should be notified about her pregnancy to prescribe the safest medication.

Wrapping up

Making sure you are getting all your essential minerals and nutrients goes a long way during pregnancy. It provides all the elements your baby's teeth and the rest of the body need to grow healthily.

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